German Politics refers to the political system, institutions, processes, and activities in the Federal Republic of Germany. It encompasses the governance and political dynamics at both the federal and state levels, including the roles of the Chancellor, the Bundestag (the federal parliament), and the Bundesrat (the federal council), as well as local governments. Key aspects include the multi-party system, the significance of political parties such as the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), the Social Democratic Party (SPD), and the Green Party, and the country’s electoral processes and political culture. German politics is characterized by its commitment to democracy, the rule of law, and the protection of human rights, shaped by historical events such as World War II and the division during the Cold War. The influence of the European Union and international relations, as well as social and economic policies, are also central to understanding German politics.
The Union places its faith in Friedrich Merz, noted for his impatience and return to prominence after a period of sidelining. The Social Democrats ultimately back incumbent Olaf Scholz, who…